Pericles
Act I, Prologue
Gower
1 - 42
-
To sing a song that old was sung,
-
From ashes ancient Gower is come,
-
Assuming man’s infirmities,
-
To glad your ear and please your eyes.
-
It hath been sung at festivals,
-
On ember-eves and holy-ales;
-
And lords and ladies in their lives
-
Have read it for restoratives.
-
The purchase is to make men glorious,
-
Et bonum quo antiquius, eo melius.
-
If you, born in those latter times,
-
When wit’s more ripe, accept my rhymes,
-
And that to hear an old man sing
-
May to your wishes pleasure bring,
-
I life would wish, and that I might
-
Waste it for you like taper-light.
-
This’ Antioch, then; Antiochus the Great
-
Built up this city for his chiefest seat,
-
The fairest in all Syria—
-
I tell you what mine authors say.
-
This king unto him took a peer,
-
Who died and left a female heir,
-
So buxom, blithe, and full of face
-
As heaven had lent her all his grace;
-
With whom the father liking took,
-
And her to incest did provoke—
-
Bad child, worse father, to entice his own
-
To evil should be done by none.
-
But custom what they did begin
-
Was with long use account’d no sin.
-
The beauty of this sinful dame
-
Made many princes thither frame
-
To seek her as a bedfellow,
-
In marriage pleasures playfellow;
-
Which to prevent he made a law,
-
To keep her still and men in awe,
-
That whoso ask’d her for his wife,
-
His riddle told not, lost his life.
-
So for her many a wight did die,
-
As yon grim looks do testify.
-
Points to the heads of the unsuccessful suitors, displayed
-
above.
-
What now ensues, to the judgment of your eye
-
I give my cause, who best can justify.
Byam Shaw, 1901